The information provided does not create an attorney-client relationship. Merged -- The absorption of a lesser included offense into a more serious offense. Extradition -- The surrender by one state to another of an individual accused or convicted of an offense outside its own territory and within the territorial jurisdiction of the other which, being competent to try and punish him, demands the surrender. Circuit -- A geographical area including one or more counties over which the courts jurisdiction or a judges representation extends; under Article IV, Sections 14 and 19 of the Constitution of Maryland, there are six appellate circuits in Maryland and eight trial level circuits. Alias (Otherwise called) -- indicating one was called by one or the other of two names. Execution -- A method of obtaining satisfaction of a judgment. Appellant -- The party who takes an appeal from one court to another. When reading a case you should be noting various pieces of information, in particular: the case name; the citation; the court deciding the case; what was the issue in the case; what decision did the court reach in the case; and how did the court arrive at its decision. Conviction -- The determination of guilt based on a plea, a jury verdict, or a finding of a judge. Plaintiff -- A complaining party in a civil action. Review of Sentence -- Review of a criminal sentence by a three judge panel (excluding the sentencing judge) on application of the defendant; as a result of the review, the sentence may be increased, decreased, or remain unchanged. Public Defender -- Counsel provided at public expense, primarily to defend indigent defendants in criminal cases. Sub Curia (Trans: under law) -- An action of the court ordering a matter to be held pending resolution due to a legal requirement (a procedure, rule or statutory requirement that prevented the finality of the matter). Bail Bondsman -- The authorized agent of a surety insurer. The number 17 represents the year the case was filed. Operational Availability is the foundation for all manufacturing. Select the most easily defensible position that favors your case. Process -- Any written order issued by a court to secure compliance with its commands or to require action by any person and includes a summons, subpoena, an order of publication, or a commission of other writ. Prosecuting Attorney or Prosecutor -- A public officer whose duty is the prosecution of criminal proceedings on behalf of the citizens of the state; most often refers to a States Attorney or Assistant States Attorney but, for some crimes, can be the State Prosecutor or Attorney General. Reconsideration -- (a change or alteration) An order changing the terms of a prior order of the Court. Forfeiture -- The loss of money or property or rights to property by failing to perform a condition or obligation required by the law or court without compensation to the owner. It is also used by the judge if he finds that the accused committed a criminal offense or a traffic infraction. mdff21 said: They are the abbreviations for what happened. Crimes of Violence -- Maryland Law provides a definition for Crimes of Violence as they relate to mandatory sentences in certain crimes and crimes of violence relating to pistols and revolvers. Most often asked questions related to bitcoin! Word abbreviations are often used in the docket entry to save time and space on the docket sheet. All criminal traffic charges are heard de novo in the circuit court. Wrongful Detainer -- (formerly known as Forcible Entry and Detainer) A proceeding for regaining possession from someone who has wrongfully taken or refused to surrender possession of property. Concurrent Sentences -- Upon conviction of multiple counts/charges in one or more cases, sentences must be served at the same time, rather than one after the other (see: consecutive sentence). Alford Plea A special type of admission of guilt in which the accused does not admit guilt but admits that the state has sufficient evidence to convict; Usually done to avoid the threat of a higher sentence. What is a CR case sort? Lesser Included Offense -- A crime composed of some, but not all, of the elements of a greater crime; commission of the greater crime automatically includes commission of the lesser included offense. A material witness in a criminal case. Note: Marital Property does not include property acquired before the marriage; acquired by inheritance or gift from a third party; excluded by valid agreement; acquired during the period that the parties voluntarily lived separate and apart without cohabitation and without interruption; directly traceable to any of these sources. U.S. Court of Appeals -- Federal appellate court having jurisdiction over actions decided in the U.S. District Court. According to the program, the court identifies the lawyers who represent the parties. Action -- All the steps by which a party seeks to enforce any right in a court or all the steps of a criminal prosecution. and so on. In Banc Review -- A review of the trial courts rulings or judgment by a panel of three circuit court judges. Thursday's hearing is a status conference, which usually focuses on the scheduling of future court dates. Appearance -- A coming into the court in person or by filing a paper, as plaintiff, defendant, or legal representative. Generally, the standard time the police can hold you for is 24 hours until they will need to charge you with a criminal offence or release you. Non Est (Inventus) (Trans: not to be found) -- the sheriffs return of process when service is not made because the person was not found. Another, more macabre, reason is that someone has died, gotten seriously injured, or fallen gravely ill. Case types assigned by the Court include Civil (?cv? You will be called to a Mentions Court when the prosecution is ready to charge you officially. Office of Federal Procurement Policy. Venue -- The geographical division in which an action or prosecution may be brought for trial. Writ of Habeas Corpus -- A court order compelling a Warden/Sheriff to bring a prisoner before a court at a specific date and time, most frequently to determine whether the prisoner is being held lawfully. Motion -- A request to a court by one or more of the parties for a specific action in a case. decided or ruled, as the court held that the contract was valid. See also: decision judgment ruling. 13.35 Visual identification evidence that is exculpatory of the accused does not come within the definition of identification evidence in the Dictionary of the Evidence Act 1995 (NSW). A party who fails to comply with a court order in civil proceedings. Bench -- Process issued by the court itself, or from the bench, for the attachment or arrest of a person. Indictment -- A charging document returned by a grand jury and filed in a circuit court. Release of Lien -- The cancellation of record of a Declaration of Trust or other recorded security instrument given to secure a bail bond that has been discharged. 1 attorney answer It just means that something happened in connection with his case on that date. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Cell or system level. The number 00010 is the number of the case. Nuisance -- An action that interferes with the use of property by being irritating, offensive, obstructive or dangerous. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Affirmed (Judgment) -- A decision by an appellate court finding that the judgment of a lower court is correct and should stand. Common Law -- That body of law that was originated in England and was brought to the United States. Settlement Conference -- A process in which you and anyone else involved in your case meet with a neutral attorney who will help you try and find ways to settle your case. Incarceration -- Imprisonment; confinement in a jail or penitentiary. Clemency powers include pardoning a convicted criminal, commuting their sentence or reducing it from, for example, the death penalty to a lesser sentence. Docket entries are meant to be very succinct summaries of information regarding the pleading that has been filed. In the United States, certiorari is often used in the context of appeals to the Supreme Court. A keypoint is a specific time in the recording when the case was called. Judges consider relevant opinions in making their decisions. While the case may not remain in District court, your bail review and initial charges will be heard in this level of Court. 2. What does keypoint mean in maryland court. In Forma Pauperis -- Frequently used by inmates filing papers to seek waiver of prepayment of filing fees in State courts. If your case is pending in Tarrant County, Texas, CN means consultation docket. Deposition -- Pretrial examination of a witness on written or oral questions answered under oath, used to discover the witness testimony in preparation for trial, and admissible at trial in lieu of live testimony if the witness is unavailable or refused to testify. Counter Complaint -- A claim filed by a defendant in a civil case against the plaintiff. States Attorney -- A person authorized to prosecute an offense on behalf of the State or a political subdivision thereof. Judgment review A procedure in which the trial court (usually the judge, if not available) is asked to correct an allegedly unlawful judgment or vary the judgment; Following the trial, the sentence may be reduced or remain the same, but may only be increased if the defendant leaves the courtroom at the time of the original sentencing. Clean For cleaning or extinguishing; delete inactive records from court records; in the context of a non-compliance with the civil law, to remedy the non-compliance caused by the finding of non-compliance. 12 of the Revised Rules states that a motion to dismiss is a prohibited pleading except when it raises any of the following grounds: (1) the courts lack of jurisdiction over the subject matter of the claim; (2) the pendency of another action between the same parties for the same cause; and (3) the cause of action is . A point of law is a theoretical legal concept that refers to the application of principles of law to particular facts. Subpoena Duces Tecum -- (Trans: bring it with him) -- A writ commanding a witness to appear and produce documents or papers in court that are relevant to a case. In a common law system, the opinions of the courts are the law by which all disputes are resolved. Advice tendered by CJI is binding. Alford Plea -- A special type of guilty plea by which the defendant does not admit guilt but concedes that the State has sufficient evidence to convict; normally made to avoid the threat of greater punishment. Cross-examination -- Examination of one partys witness by the other party. Citation -- A charging document, other than an indictment, information, or statement of charges, issued to a defendant by a peace officer or other person authorized by law to do so. A civil case usually begins when a person or organization determines that a problem cant be solved without the intervention of the courts. If you properly assert your right to remain silent, your silence cannot be used against you in court. Posted on Dec 7, 2020 It just means that something happened in connection with his case on that date. Judgment should be read full and complete: One should remember that the judgment should be read right from the statement of facts/brief facts narrated in the case law (for understanding the facts on which the petitioner/appellant has knocked the doors of the Court); What does Held concluded mean in a court case? ABA Plea An admission of guilt based on an agreement based on standards recommended by the American Bar Association (ABA); The accused and the State submit to the court, for the record, an agreement providing for a specific sentence bound by the sentencing and order provisions. Case Law -- Decisions of federal and state courts interpreting and applying laws in specific fact situations; opinions are reported in various volumes. Sentence -- The judgment of court after conviction awarding punishment. Upon entry of a dismissal, except a dismissal without prejudice, the matter has effectively ended. Guide & File -- Tool developed by the Maryland Courts to help you complete court forms online. Verification -- An oral or written statement that something is true, usually made under oath or affirmation. Custody -- The detainment of a person by virtue of lawful process or authority; actual imprisonment. If you haven`t been able to prove your case, the judge may allow you to gather the missing evidence and go to another hearing. Change of Venue -- The transfer or removal of a civil or criminal case from one judicial district to another. Lien -- A claim upon the real property of another for some debt; the property remains in the defendants possession. The first case filed in a particular year for each division is ?1,? Affidavit Sequester -- Separate or isolate; for example, to separate witnesses from each other, to separate property from a party and place it in the custody of the court or a third person, etc. ABA Plea -- A guilty plea based on an agreement patterned on standards recommended by the American Bar Association (ABA); the defendant and the State present to the court, on the record, an agreement that incorporates a specific sentence bound by the terms relating to sentence and disposition. Attachment -- The process of apprehending a person (as in a body attachment) or seizing property to satisfy a judgment. Marital Property -- The property, however titled, acquired by one or both parties during the marriage. Absconding Debtor -- A person who leaves a jurisdiction purposefully to avoid legal process. Search Warrant -- A written order by a judge directed to a peace officer or constable commanding the officer to search for and seize property as described therein. 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